Free · for nursery founders · England

Will this building work? The free premises checklist for nursery founders

Before you sign a lease for a day nursery, check the points that decide whether the building can work: planning, Ofsted timing, usable space by age group, toilets and changing, outdoor play, fire, Building Regulations and the questions to ask the landlord. With a free EYFS capacity calculator to turn your room areas into places. Written by the architects at blng studio.

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What's in the checklist

26 points to tick as OK or Check, each naming the official rule or guidance it comes from, plus the questions to ask your landlord.

Format: PDF

Turn room areas into places

An Excel spreadsheet. Enter the usable floor area and age band of each room children will use, up to 20 rooms. It shows:

It also explains what counts as usable floor area, lists the EYFS figures it uses with their references, and repeats the landlord questions on a separate tab. The figures are minimums.

Both come through the same sign-up form.

Who it's for

School founders: a checklist for independent, special school and AP premises will follow. In the meantime, see the school edition of the Nursery & School Premises Sprint.

Why the floor area on the particulars isn't your capacity

The EYFS sets minimum indoor space per child: 3.5 m² for children under 2, 2.5 m² for 2-year-olds and 2.3 m² for children aged 3 to 5. Only usable space counts, so storage, corridors, staff areas, cloakrooms, utility rooms, kitchens and toilets are left out, and outdoor space can't be used to raise the number of children. (EYFS framework from September 2026, paras 3.83–3.84)

Planning: Class E isn't the whole story

Day nurseries are in Class E(f), so a move from another Class E use, such as an office or shop, isn't development in itself. A condition on an earlier permission, the lease user clause and external works such as fencing or canopies can still stand in the way or need consent. Since August 2021, Class T prior approval no longer covers registered nurseries. (gov.uk; SI 2021/814)

What it isn't

The checklist and calculator are general information for England. They aren't advice for your building. For an architect's view of a specific building, see the Nursery & School Premises Sprint.

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